Thailand has developed a national statistical system for over
a century. The National Statistical Office (NSO), the central statistical
organization, produces basic statistics from surveys in almost all
sectors. A number of government agencies also produce statistics,
largely administrative data from their reporting, registration system.
At present, a large number of government agencies are involved in
producing statistics. Over time, this system has become rather
fragmented, without a shared vision and direction. Each agency
produces statistics largely to meet the agencyks demand, and each
has different human resource and financial constraints. This has
resulted in inconsistencies in terms of statistical standards and
quality, and in some cases, overlapping and redundancy.
The Statistics Act 2007 states that it is the obligation of NSO to
develop a statistical master plan for all government agencies to
ensure that Thailandks statistical development supports national
policies and development plans. The NSO, in collaboration with all
line ministries, has therefore developed Thailandks first Statistical
Master Plan (TSMP) 2011-2015. The drafting process was based
on participation of line ministries and consultation with other
stakeholders.
A SWOT analysis of Thailandks statistical system provides a
set of guidelines for TSMP (2011-2015) as follow:
•
Use the Statistics Act 2007 to establish clear policies
on statistical development,
•
Make effective use of technology in statistical
production, dissemination and services,
•
Improve quality by upgrading the standard and quality
of statistics, and enhance efficiency by minimizing
redundancy and workload,
•
Network and expand collaboration with all sectors/parties,
•
Promote the use of statistics, and
•
Develop the capacity of statistical teams and units.